Paul Yore (b. 1987) is a queer Australian artist who works in needlecraft traditions such as embroidery, quilting and tapestry. Yore is interested in ancient cultures and symbols–signification itself–and, in his early twenties, he studied anthropology and archaeology at Monash University.[1] Human culture, history and hand crafts informs Yore’s bricolage practice. He obsessively gathers images, symbols, phrases, consumer products and discarded objects, trawled from ‘the sewer of collective culture’,[2] to remix into kitsch constellations reflective of contemporary society.

Let us not die from habit (2018) is a four-metre-long riot of colour, text, references and repurposed scraps, appliquéd and pieced together as a quilt. For Yore, quilts hold a special kind of allegorical power:

Historically, quilts served as blankets, especially in times of economic hardship. They were made from any mismatching fabric that could be found. In this way, quilting retains a strong connection to resourcefulness and material necessity. Conceptually, as a queer artist, this connects to the idea of the quilt as an item of survival and urgency, as well as comfort and safety.[3]

The decorative practice of appliqué, whereby material swatches and cut pieces are sewn onto a base fabric, is used by Yore as an archaeological method. Let us not die from habit is like ‘a web that has been cast across the wasteland of culture, catching all kinds of flotsam and jetsam upon its surface, ensnaring multiple possible meanings, which seemingly struggle in vain and become entangled.’[4] Yore’s references are wide-ranging. Slogans like ‘jobs and growth’ and ‘family values’, often trotted out by Australian politicians during election cycles, jostle against familiar brands–Coca-Cola–and popular culture icons like Bugs Bunny or Bart Simpson. From biblical acts to the lawns of Parliament House, skulls, phalluses, animals, plants, even Aboriginal artworks pepper these scenes. At the centre of the quilt, an infantilised fall of the World Trade Centre on September 11, 2001, leads to a punkish take on Eugène Delacroix’s 1830 painting Liberty Leading the People. Where the bare-chested revolutionary Liberté should be is instead a censored, nude figure flying an upside-down Pride flag, which itself bears an Antifa insignia and inverted pink triangle – a reprised historical symbol of homosexuality. Yore’s cacophonous, flattened field of trawled signs is, quite literally, ‘hanging together by a thread’.[5]

Let us not die of habit illuminates the tension between Yore’s queer identity and institutional power, whether that be the ‘nuclear’ family, the church, the police state or the multi-national corporation.[6] Given Yore’s iconoclastic and, at times, controversial subject matter, he also employs ‘crassness, camp decoration, low-brow political satire, jokes’ and puns to make his works more universal.[7] He explains, ‘My work tries to capture an emotional intensity, oscillating between delight and desolation, in many ways a reflection of how one experiences the world, which is complicated and bewildering.’[8]

Similarly, Let us not die from habit oscillates between the speed of twenty-first century material culture–mass production, digital distribution, the 24-hour news cycle–and the mediative catharsis and careful tending of hand work: ‘…the needle and thread necessitate a slow thoughtfulness, their preindustrial logic offering a counterpoint to the distracted immediacy of digital culture, with its swiping, scrolling and clicking into oblivion.’[9]

Reference List

[1] Paul Yore in Tiarney Miekus’, “Paul Yore on beauty, cooking and chaos—and why he’s ultimately an optimist”, Art Guide, 3 January 2023.

[2] Paul Yore quoted by Natalie King, “Paul Yore” in Vitamin T: Threads and Textiles in Contemporary Art (London: Phaidon Press Limited), 2019, 29.

[3] Paul Yore, “Paul Yore: This World is Not For You”, Station Gallery (video, 4:00mins).

[4] Paul Yore, “Let us not dies from Habit” in Radical Textiles (Adelaide: Art Gallery of South Australia), 106.

[5] Paul Yore, “Paul Yore: This World is Not For You”.

[6] Ibid.

[7] Ibid.

[8] Paul Yore in “Paul Yore on beauty, cooking and chaos—and why he’s ultimately an optimist”.

[9] Paul Yore, “Let us not die of habit”.

Articles and Books

Ed. Phaidon, Vitamin T: Threads and Textiles in Contemporary Art (London: Phaidon Press Limited), 2019

Miekus, Tiarney. “Paul Yore on beauty, cooking and chaos—and why he’s ultimately an optimist”, Art Guide, 3 January 2023

Paul Yore: WORD MADE FLESH, exh. cat. (Melbourne: Art Ink and Australian Centre for Contemporary Art), 2022

Shiels, Julie. “Paul Yore: the uncompromising Australian artist riotously tackling queer culture, corporate greed and hyperconsumption”, The Conversation, 6 October 2022

Websites

“Paul Yore”, Hugo Michell Gallery, accessed 22 September 2024

“Paul Yore”, Station Gallery, accessed 1 October 2024

Podcasts and Videos

“Paul Yore in Conversation with Nick Henderson”, Australian Centre for Contemporary Art (SoudCloud, audio, 58:54mins), 1 October 2022

“Paul Yore | Secret History of Everything That Exists | The Art Hunter | Ep 54”, The Art Hunter TV (Youtube, video, 30:38mins), 28 October 2022

“The kinky and kaleidoscopic art of Paul Yore | The Art Of...”, ABC Arts (Youtube, video, 4:38mins), 26 June 2024

  • Paul Yore is an avid collector. As a child he collected lots of different things from bottle tops to gum nuts to figurines. What is something that you like to collect?
  • Make a list of all the things you recognise in Let us not die from habit. Can you sort or categorise these things you have listed? For example, Bugs Bunny and the Coca-Cola bottle could be grouped in a pop culture group.
  • Quilting follows a similar process to the way artists create collages and photomontages. Investigate examples of historical and contemporary artists who have used collage and photomontage. How do these compare to contemporary works by Yore?
  • Look at the work Sarah Contos Presents: Long kiss goodnight by Sarah Contos. What similarities do these two works share and how are they different? Why do you think Contos and Yore have created over-sized quilts as their chosen medium?

image: Sarah Contos, Australia, born 1978, Sarah Contos Presents: The Long Kiss Goodbye, 2016, Sydney, screen print on linen, canvas and lamé, digital printed fabrics and various found fabrics, PVC, poly fil, glass, ceramic and plastic beads, thread, artists' gloves, 610.0 x 330.0 x 25.0 cm; Gift of the James & Diana Ramsay Foundation for the Ramsay Art Prize 2017, Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide, Courtesy the artist, Roslyn Oxley9 Gallery, Sydney and Station Gallery, Melbourne.

  • Yore gathers images, symbols, phrases, consumer products, discarded objects and fabric from op shops to create a remix constellation that reflects contemporary society. For two weeks be an observer and a collector. Listen to conversations in real time as well as in the media, take notes of words and phrases that pique your interest. Collect images, discarded objects or wrappers, junk mail, text cut from newspapers and magazines.
    • Using a large sheet of fabric as your base, begin to arrange your collection onto your surface. Play with the arrangement of symbols and images until your desired composition evolves. You may like to incorporate some of the words or phrases you have heard over the last two weeks into the design. How can these help to unify your composition or create pockets of contrast?
    • Tack these items down using glue to hold them into place, then use needle and thread to stitch the items to your base surface.

The Gallery’s Learning programs are supported by the Department for Education.

This education resource has been written by Dr. Belinda Howden with activity contributions from Kylie Neagle.